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The Israel Committee was established in 2004 in recognition of Congregation Sinai's value of supporting Israel as the Jewish Homeland. A relationship with Israel connects us to our history, religion, and culture. Knowledge of current Israeli politics and culture are important to the formation and sustenance of Jewish identity. The Israel Committee continuously explores ways to form connections, build relationships, and raise awareness of our connectedness with Israel.

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The Gaza Flotilla – What Happened and What It Means

The flotilla’s primary aim was not to provide humanitarian relief; it was to cause a provocation. Its top organizers and some of its participants are radicals with ties to terrorist groups.

The flotilla’s organizers willfully ignored repeated warnings that they would be denied entry—including messages from the European Union—and offers by Israel to transfer humanitarian goods through the Israeli port of Ashdod. Egypt had also offered passage through its port.

One of the flotilla’s leaders, Greta Berlin, stated that “this mission is not about delivering humanitarian supplies, it’s about breaking Israel's siege on 1.5 million Palestinians,” the AFP reported on May 27.

The main organizer of the flotilla—supported by the Turkish government—was the Turkish Humanitarian Relief Foundation (IHH), which has publicly affirmed its links to Hamas, maintains an office in Gaza and has also been linked to al-Qaeda and played a role in al-Qaeda’s failed Millennium bombing of Los Angeles International Airport, according to French counter-terrorism magistrate Jean-Louis Bruguière, who testified during the trial of failed bomber Ahmed Ressam.

· “Three of the four Turks killed in the Israeli attack on the ‘Freedom Flotilla’ bound for the Gaza Strip wanted to die as martyrs, said their relatives and friends. The wife of one of them, Ali Haydar Bengi, told the Vatan daily: “He used to help the poor and the oppressed. For years, he wanted to go to Palestine. And he constantly prayed to Allah to grant him shahada (martyrdom). JPost.com

The Israeli navy had worked hard to plan a peaceful interception of the six ships and the soldiers only used force when their lives were at risk.

· Individuals aboard the vessels had prepared for violence, chanting an Islamic battle cry calling for the killing of Jews and calling for martyrdom, according to an Al-Jazeera report.

· While intercepting six ships attempting to break the naval blockade of Gaza after frequent warnings not to proceed, Israeli soldiers were attacked immediately upon boarding one of them.

· As Israeli soldiers descended upon the ship one-by-one from a helicopter, they were prepared with non-lethal paint guns and under strict orders not to use deadly force unless absolutely necessary. • The outnumbered soldiers were immediately and brutally attacked with crowbars, clubs and knives and shot at with guns stolen from soldiers, seven of whom were injured. One soldier was thrown to a lower deck 30 feet below and sustained a severe head injury.

· Israeli soldiers reacted with the utmost restraint. Only when their lives were in danger did they seek and receive permission to open fire. Regrettably, nine flotilla participants were killed and others injured. Seven Israeli soldiers were injured.

Israel has a legitimate right to self-defense and reason to be concerned about cargo going unchecked into Hamas-controlled Gaza.

· The charter of Hamas, the U.S.-designated terrorist group that seized Gaza in an armed coup from the Palestinian Authority in 2007, calls for the destruction of Israel. Recall that the Karine A was seized with hundreds of tons of munitions bound for Gaza.

· Israel’s actions are aimed at blocking arms and explosives shipments to Hamas, which is at war with the Jewish state. Hamas has fired more than 7,000 rockets and mortar shells into Israel since Israel withdrew from Gaza in 2005.

· Hamas continues to operate a vast network of tunnels under Gaza, which it uses to smuggle weapons from Iran and Syria for attacks against Israeli civilians. It also has repeatedly sought to smuggle in weapons through the sea (recall the Karine-A, seized with hundred of tons of Iranian weapons bound for Gaza)

· According to international legal experts, it is legitimate for a state to impose an embargo on international waters during wartime. Israel’s detention of the flotilla ships—and its use of force to defend its soldiers when attacked by some of the radicals—is acceptable under international law.

· Egypt also has imposed a blockade on Gaza to protect its own internal security by constructing an underground steel wall along the Sinai-Gaza border to help stymie the flow of illicit goods (Egypt no fan of Hamas.)

Israel continues to facilitate a vast operation to provide humanitarian goods and medical services to the people of Gaza.

· Since the end of the Gaza war in 2009, Israel has facilitated the transfer of more than a million tons of humanitarian supplies to Gaza and 133 million liters of fuel. Israel is now in the process of unloading the items from the flotilla and is transferring legitimate humanitarian items into Gaza via established mechanisms.

· To handle the delivery of humanitarian aid and other civilian issues related to Palestinian life in Gaza and the West Bank, Israel has a special unit in the Ministry of Defense—the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT).

The U.N. issued a presidential statement condemning the events leading up to the incident, which some have interpreted as a criticism of Israel.

· It would have been preferable if the U.N. and Obama administration had blocked any action implying criticism of Israel for defending itself. Nonetheless, intervention by the United States prevented passage of a Security Council resolution condemning Israel.

· The administration continues to express its confidence in Israel’s ability to conduct its own investigation of the incident despite calls for an international inquiry.

· During the Security Council deliberations, Alejandro Wolff, deputy U.S. representative to the U.N., said the “direct delivery by sea [of humanitarian supplies] is neither appropriate nor responsible” and criticized Hamas’ “continued arms smuggling and commitment to terrorism.”

· The United States must now maintain its longstanding position not to allow the Security Council and other U.N. organs such as the U.N. Human Rights Council to exploit unfortunate incidents by passing biased, anti-Israel resolutions that obscure the truth and accomplish nothing.

A Change in American Support of Israel? The Case of Last Week’s Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

· Set up in 1970 to exist until 1995 unless extended. All signatories have to consent for it to issue a statement. The NPT was extended in 1995 only with the Egyptians help, who extracted a promise to make the Middle East a nuclear free zone.

· In 2000. The US agreed to language that in the Middle-East section singled out Israel.

· In 2005. There was no final consensus document. President Bush refused to single out Israel.

· In 2010 the US signaled that it desired a final consensus document and, in so doing, gave up any leverage. The Egyptians would not agree unless Israel was singled out. Wouldn’t agree unless there was a WMD free zone in US.

· At first, US said Israel shouldn’t be singled out. By the end, US had agreed to a conference in 2012, held by the UN, as well as a UN appointed person in a continuing role thereafter. The US caved on two things – Israel being singled out, and a continuing process. Israel would agree to a nuclear free zone under two conditions: if there is peace with its neighbors and that such a peace had proven durable.


The preceding was assembled from: aipac.org,  ynet.com,  ccarnet.org,  haaretz.com, debka.com